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Versions: (draft-kishjac-bmwg-evpntest) 00 01
02 03 04
Internet Engineering Task Force S. Jacob, Ed.
Internet-Draft K. Tiruveedhula
Intended status: Informational Juniper Networks
Expires: June 20, 2020 December 18, 2019
Benchmarking Methodology for EVPN and PBB-EVPN
draft-ietf-bmwg-evpntest-04
Abstract
This document defines methodologies for benchmarking EVPN and PBB-
EVPN performance.EVPN is defined in RFC 7432, and is being deployed
in Service Provider networks.Specifically, this document defines
the methodologies for benchmarking EVPN/PBB-EVPN convergence, data
plane and control plane performance.
Status of This Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
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Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on June 20, 2020.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2019 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
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described in the Simplified BSD License.
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.1. Requirements Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.2. Terminologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2. Test Topology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3. Test Cases for EVPN Benchmarking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.1. Local MAC Learning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.2. Remote MAC Learning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.3. MAC Flush due to local link failure and Relearning . . . 8
3.4. MAC Flush due to remote link failure. . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.5. MAC Aging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.6. Remote Mac Aging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.7. Local and Remote MAC Learning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.8. High Availability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.9. ARP/ND Scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.10. Scaling of Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.11. Scale Convergence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.12. SOAK Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4. Test Cases for PBB-EVPN Benchmarking . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.1. Local MAC Learning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.2. Remote Mac Learning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4.3. MAC Flush due to link failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4.4. MAC Flush due to remote Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.5. MAC aging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.6. Remote MAC Aging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.7. Local and Remote MAC Learning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.8. High Availability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.9. Scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.10. Scale Convergence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.11. Soak Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
6. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
7. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
8. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
8.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
8.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Appendix A. Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
1. Introduction
EVPN is defined in RFC 7432, and describes BGP MPLS- based Ethernet
VPNs (EVPN).PBB-EVPN is defined in RFC 7623, discusses how Ethernet
Provider backbone Bridging can be combined with EVPNs to provide a
new/combined solution.This draft defines methodologies that can be
used to benchmark both RFC 7432 and RFC 7623 solutions.Further,
this draft provides methodologies for benchmarking the performance of
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EVPN data and control planes, MAC learning, MAC flushing, MAC aging,
convergence, high availability, and scale.
1.1. Requirements Language
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 8174 [RFC8174].
1.2. Terminologies
All-Active Redundancy Mode: When all PEs attached to an Ethernet
segment are allowed to forward known unicast traffic to/from that
Ethernet segment for a given VLAN, then the Ethernet segment is
defined to be operating in All-Active redundancy mode.
AA All Active mode
CE Customer Router/Devices/Switch.
DF Designated Forwarder
DUT Device under test.
Ethernet Segment (ES): When a customer site (device or network) is
connected to one or more PEs via a set of Ethernet links, then that
set of links is referred to as an 'Ethernet segment'.
EVI: An EVPN instance spanning the Provider Edge (PE) devices
participating in that EVPN.
Ethernet Segment Identifier (ESI): A unique non-zero identifier that
identifies an Ethernet segment is called an 'Ethernet Segment
Identifier'.
Ethernet Tag: An Ethernet tag identifies a particular broadcast
domain, e.g., a VLAN. An EVPN instance consists of one or more
broadcast domains.
Interface Physical interface of a router/switch.
IRB Integrated routing and bridging interface
MAC Media Access Control addresses on a PE.
MHPE2 Multi homed Provider Edge router 2.
MHPE1 Multi homed Provider Edge router 1.
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SHPE3 Single homed Provider Edge Router 3.
PE: Provider Edge device.
P Provider Router.
RR Route Reflector.
RT Traffic Generator.
Sub Interface Each physical Interfaces is subdivided into Logical
units.
SA Single Active
Single-Active Redundancy Mode: When only a single PE, among all the
PEs attached to an Ethernet segment, is allowed to forward traffic
to/from that Ethernet segment for a given VLAN, then the Ethernet
segment is defined to be operating in Single-Active redundancy mode.
2. Test Topology
EVPN/PBB-EVPN Services running on SHPE3, MHPE1 and MHPE2 in Single
Active Mode:
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| Traffic Generator acts as a sender/receiver of layer 2 traffic with multiple vlan.
+----------+
| |
| SHPE3 |
| |
+----------+
|
|Core link
+----------+
| |
| RR |
| | Route Reflector /Provider router
+----------+-------------|
| |
| Core links |
+----------+ +-----------+
| | | MHPE2 |
| DUT | | |
| MHPE1 | | |
+----------+ +-----------+
| PE-CE link |
+----------+------------
| |
| CE |
| layer2 |
|bridge |
+----------+------------ Traffic Generator acts as a sender/receiver of layer 2 traffic with multiple vlan.
Topology 1
Test Setup
Figure 1
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+-----------------+---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| Mode | | | |Receiver | |
| | Test |Traffic Direction |Sender | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | | | | | |
| | | | | SHPE3 | |
|Single Active | Local Mac | |CE | |Layer 2 traffic |
| | Learning | Uni | | | |
| | | | | | multiple MAC |
| | | | | | |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | | | | | |
|Single Active | Remote MAC | | | CE |Layer 2 traffic |
| | Learning | uni | SHPE3 | | |
| | | | | |multiple MAC |
| | | | | | ++
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | | | | | |
|Single Active | Scale Convergence | Bi | | CE/SHPE3 | |
| | | | CE/SHPE3 | |Layer 2 traffic |
| | Local& Remote | | | |multiple mac& vlans |
| | Learning | | | | |
+-----------------+---------------------+---------------------+--------------------------------------------+-----------------------+
|
++
Table showing Traffic pattern for various test
Figure 2
Test Setup Configurations:
There are five routers in the Test setup.SHPE3, RR/P, MHPE1 and
MHPE2 emulating a service provider network. CE is a customer device
connected to MHPE1 and MHPE2, it is configured with bridge domains in
multiple vlans.The traffic generator is connected to CE and
SHPE3.The MHPE1 acts as DUT.The traffic generator will be used as
sender and receiver of traffic.The measurement will be taken in DUT.
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All routers except CE are configured with OSPF/IS-IS,LDP,MPLS,BGP
with EVPN address family.
All routers except CE are configured with Interior border gateway
protocol,RR acting as route reflector.
MHPE1,MHPE2,SHPE3 must be configured with "N" EVPN/PBB-EVPN instances
depends up on the cases.
MHPE1 and MHEPE2 must be configured with ESI per vlan or ESI on
interface.
MHPE1 and MHEPE2 are running Single Active mode of EVPN.
CE is acting as bridge configured with multiple vlans,the same vlans
are configured on MHPE1,MHPE2,SHPE3.
Depending up on the test scenarios the traffic generators will be
used to generate uni directional or bi directional flows.
The above configuration will be serving as the base configuration for
all test cases.
3. Test Cases for EVPN Benchmarking
3.1. Local MAC Learning
Objective:
To Record the time taken to learn the MAC address locally in DUT.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
The data plane MAC learning can be measured using the parameters
defined in RFC 2889 section 5.8.Send "X" unicast frames from CE to
MHPE1(DUT) working in SA mode.Traffic generator connected to CE must
send frames with "X" different source and destination MAC address.
The DUT must learn these "X" macs in data plane.
Measurement :
Measure the time taken to learn "X" MACs locally in DUT evpn mac
table. The data plane measurement is taken by considering DUT as
black box. The range of MACs are known from traffic generator,the
same must be learned in DUT, the time taken to learn "X" macs is
measured.
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The test is repeated for "N" times and the values are collected.The
mac learning rate is calculated by averaging the values obtained from
"N" samples.
Mac learning rate = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
3.2. Remote MAC Learning
Objective:
To Record the time taken to learn the remote macs.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Send X frames with X different source and destination mac addresses
to SHPE3 from traffic generator.SHPE3 will advertise these locally
learned macs to MHPE1 and MHPE2 via control plane.Measure the time
taken to learn these X MACs from remote peer in DUT EVPN MAC address
table.The DUT and MHPE2 are running SA mode.
Measurement :
Measure the time taken by the DUT to learn the "X" MACs in the data
plane.The test is repeated for "N" times and the values are
collected. The remote mac learning rate is calculated by averaging
the values obtained from "N" samples.
Remote mac learning rate = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
3.3. MAC Flush due to local link failure and Relearning
Objective:
To record the time taken to flush the locally learned mac and the
time taken to relearn the same amount of macs.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Send X frames with X different source and destination mac addresses
to DUT from CE using traffic generator. Wait till the MHPE1 learns
all X MAC addresses. Then fail the MHPE1 CE link and measure the
time taken to flush these X MACs from the EVPN MAC table. Bring up
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the link which was made Down(the link between MHPE1 and CE).Measure
time taken to relearn it.The DUT and MHPE2 are running SA mode.
Measurement :
Measure the time taken for flushing these X MAC addresses.Measure
the time taken to relearn the X MACs in DUT.The test is repeated for
"N" times and the values are collected.The flush and the relearning
time is calculated by averaging the values obtained by "N" samples.
Flush rate = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
Relearning rate = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
3.4. MAC Flush due to remote link failure.
Objective:
To record the time taken to flush the remote mac learned in DUT
during remote link failure.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Send X frames with X different source and destination mac addresses
to DUT from SHPE3 using traffic generator. Bring down the link
between SHPE3 and traffic generator.Then measure the time taken to
flush the DUT EVPN MAC table.The DUT and MHPE2 are running SA mode.
Measurement :
Measure the time taken to flush X remote MACs from EVPN MAC table of
the DUT.The test is repeated for "N" times and the values are
collected.The flush rate is calculated by averaging the values
obtained by "N" samples.
Flush rate = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
3.5. MAC Aging
Objective:
To measure the mac aging time.
Topology : Topology 1
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Procedure:
Send X frames with X different source and destination mac addresses
to DUT from CE using traffic generator.Wait till X MAC addresses
are learned. Then stop the traffic.Record the time taken to flush
X MACS from DUT EVPN MAC table due to aging.The DUT and MHPE2 are
running SA mode.
Measurement :
Measure the time taken to flush X MAC addresses due to aging.The
test is repeated for "N" times and the values are collected.The
aging is calculated averaging the values obtained by "N" samples.
Aging time for X Macs in sec = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
3.6. Remote Mac Aging
Objective:
To measure the remote mac aging time.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Send X frames with X different source and destination mac addresses
to DUT from SHPE3 using traffic generator. Stop the traffic at
remote PE SHPE3.Due to MAC aging SHPE3 will withdraw its routes from
DUT and MHPE2.Measure the time taken to remove these MACs from DUT
EVPN MAC table.DUT and MHPE2 are running in SA mode
Measurement :
Measure the time taken to flush X remote MACs learned in DUT EVPN MAC
table due to aging.The test is repeated for "N" times and the values
are collected.The aging is calculated by averaging the values
obtained by "N" samples.
Aging time for X Macs in sec = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
3.7. Local and Remote MAC Learning
Objective:
To record the time taken to learn both local and remote macs.
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Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Send X frames with X different source and destination mac addresses
to DUT from SHPE3 using traffic generator.Send X frames with
different source and destination mac addresses from traffic generator
connected to CE.The source and destination addresses of flows must
be complimentary to have unicast flows.Measure the time taken by
the DUT to learn 2X in EVPN MAC.DUT and MHPE2 are running in SA
mode.
Measurement :
Measure the time taken to learn 2X MAC addresses in DUT EVPN MAC
table. The test is repeated for "N" times and the values are
collected. The mac learning time is calculated by averaging the
values obtained by "N" samples.
Mac learning rate = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
3.8. High Availability.
Objective:
To record traffic loss during routing engine fail over.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Send X frames from CE to DUT from traffic generator with X different
source and destination mac addresses.Send X frames from traffic
generator to SHPE3 with X different source and destination mac
addresses, so that 2X MAC address will be learned in the DUT.There
is a bi directional traffic flow with X pps in each direction.Then
do a routing engine fail-over.
Measurement :
The expectation of the test is 0 traffic loss with no change in the
DF role.DUT should not withdraw any routes.But in cases where the
DUT is not property synchronized between master and standby,due to
that packet loss are observed.In that scenario the packet loss is
measured.The test is repeated for "N" times and the values are
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collected.The packet loss is calculated by averaging the values
obtained by "N" samples.
Packet loss in sec with 2X mac addresses = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
3.9. ARP/ND Scale
To Record the DUT scaling limit of ARP/ND.
Objective:
To Record the ARP/ND scale of the DUT.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Send X arp/neighbor discovery(ND) from the traffic generator to DUT
with different sender ip/ipv6,mac addresses to the target IRB address
configured in EVPN instance. The EVPN instance learns the mac+ip and
mac+ipv6 addresses from these request and advertise as type 2 mac+ip/
mac+ipv6 route to remote provide edge routers which have same EVPN
configurations.The value of X must be increased at a incremental
value of 5% of X, till the limit is reached.The limit is where the
DUT cant learn any more type 2 mac+ip/mac+ipv6.The test must be
separately conducted for arp and ND.
Measurement :
Measure the scale limit of type 2 mac+ip/mac+ipv6 route which DUT can
learn.The test is repeated for "N" times and the values are
collected.The scale limit is calculated by averaging the values
obtained by "N" samples for both mac+ip and mac+ipv6.
DUT scale limit for mac+ip = (v1+v2+..vn)/N
DUT scale limit for mac+ipv6 = (v1+v2+..vn)/N
3.10. Scaling of Services
Objective:
This test is to measure the scale of EVPN instances that a DUT can
hold.
Topology : Topology 1
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Procedure:
The DUT,MHPE2 and SHPE3 are scaled to "N" EVI.Clear BGP neighbors of
the DUT.Once adjacency is established in the DUT, check the
routes received from MHPE2 and SHPE3 for "N" EVI in the DUT.Then
increment the scale of N by 5% of N till the limit is reached.The
limit is where the DUT cant learn any EVPN routes from peers.
Measurement :
There should not be any loss of route types 1,2,3 and 4 in DUT.DUT
must relearn all type 1,2,3 and 4 from remote routers. The DUT must
be subjected to various values of N to find the optimal scale limit.
The scope of the test is find out the maximum evpn instance that a
DUT can hold.
3.11. Scale Convergence
Objective:
To measure the convergence time of DUT when the DUT is scaled with
EVPN instance along with traffic.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Scale N EVIs in DUT,SHPE3 and MHPE2.Send F frames to DUT from CE
using traffic generator with X different source and destination mac
addresses for N EVI's.Send F frames from traffic generator to SHPE3
with X different source and destination mac addresses.There will be
2X number of MAC addresses will be learned in DUT EVPN MAC table.
There is a bi directional traffic flow with F pps in each direction.
Then clear the BGP neighbors in the DUT.Once the adjacency is
restored in DUT.Measure the time taken to learn 2X MAC address in
DUT MAC table.
Measurement :
The DUT must learn 2X MAC addresses. Measure the time taken to learn
2X MAC in DUT.The test is repeated for "N" times and the values are
collected. The convergence time is calculated by averaging the
values obtained by "N" samples.
Time taken to learn 2X macs in DUT = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
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3.12. SOAK Test.
Objective:
This test is carried out to measure the stability of the DUT in a
scaled environment with traffic over a period of time "T'". In each
interval "t1" the DUT CPU usage, memory usage are measured.The DUT
is checked for any crashes during this time period.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Scale N EVI's in DUT,SHPE3 and MHPE2.Send F frames to DUT from CE
using traffic generator with different X source and destination mac
addresses for N EVI's.Send F frames from traffic generator to SHPE3
with X different source and destination mac addresses.There will be
2X number of MAC addresses will be learned in DUT EVPN MAC table.
There is a bi directional traffic flow with F pps in each direction.
The DUT must run with traffic for 24 hours, every hour check for
memory leak, CPU usage and crash.
Measurement :
Take the hourly reading of CPU, process memory. There should not be
any leak, crashes, CPU spikes. Th CPU spike is determined as the CPU
usage which shoots at 40 to 50 percent of the average usage.The
average value vary from device to device. Memory leak is determined
by increase usage of the memory for EVPN process. The expectation is
under steady state the memory usage for EVPN process should not
increase.
4. Test Cases for PBB-EVPN Benchmarking
4.1. Local MAC Learning
Objective:
To Record the time taken to learn the MAC address locally.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
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Send "X" unicast frames from CE to MHPE1(DUT) working in SA mode with
"X" different source and destination mac addresses from traffic
generator.The DUT must learn "X" macs in data plane.
Measurement :
Measure the time taken by the DUT to learn the "X" MACs in the data
plane. The data plane measurement is taken by considering DUT as
black box the range of "X" MAC is known from traffic generator and
the same must be learned in DUT, the time taken to learn "X" MAC is
measured.The test is repeated for "N" times and the values are
collected.The mac learning time is calculated by averaging the
values obtained from "N" samples.
Mac learning rate = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
4.2. Remote Mac Learning
Objective:
To Record the time taken to learn the remote macs.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Send X frames with X different source and destination mac addresses
to SHPE3 from traffic generator.These macs will be flooded to MHPE1
and MHPE2 by SHPE3.The DUT and MHPE2 are running SA mode.
Measurement :
Measure the time taken to learn X mac addresses in DUT mac table.
The test is repeated for "N" times and the values are collected.The
mac learning time is calculated by averaging the values obtained by
"N" samples.
Remote Mac learning rate = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
4.3. MAC Flush due to link failure
Objective:
To record the time taken to flush the locally learned mac and the
time taken to relearn the same amount of macs.
Topology : Topology 1
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Procedure:
Send X frames with X different source and destination mac addresses
to DUT from CE using traffic generator.Wait till the MHPE1 learn
all X MAC address.Then fail the MHPE1 CE link and measure the time
taken to flush these X MACs from the PBB-EVPN MAC table.Then bring
up the link.Measure the time taken to relearn X MACS.The DUT and
MHPE2 are running SA mode.
Measurement :
Measure the time taken for flushing these X MAC addresses.Measure
the time taken to relearn the X MACs in DUT.The test is repeated for
"N" times and the values are collected. The flush and the relearning
time is calculated by averaging the values obtained by "N" samples.
Flush rate = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
Relearning rate = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
4.4. MAC Flush due to remote Failure
Objective:
To record the time taken to flush the remote mac learned in DUT
during remote link failure.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Send X frames with X different source and destination mac addresses
to DUT from SHPE3 using traffic generator.Bring down the link
between SHPE3 and traffic generator. Then measure the time taken to
flush the DUT PBB-EVPN MAC address table.The remote MACs will be
learned by Data plane, but the B-MAC will be learned by control
plane.The DUT and MHPE2 are running SA mode.
Measurement :
Measure the time taken to flush X remote MACs from PBB-EVPN MAC table
of DUT.Repeat these test and plot the data.The test is repeated
for "N" times and the values are collected. The flush rate is
calculated by averaging the values obtained by "N" samples.
Flush rate = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
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4.5. MAC aging
Objective:
To measure the mac aging time.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Send X frames with X different source and destination mac addresses
to DUT from CE using traffic generator.Wait till X MAC address are
learned in DUT PBB-EVPN MAC table.Then stop the traffic.Record
the time taken to flush X MAC entries due to aging. The DUT and
MHPE2 running in SA mode
Measurement :
Measure the time taken to flush X MAC addresses due to aging.Repeat
these test and plot the data.The test is repeated for "N" times and
the values are collected.The aging is calculated by averaging the
values obtained by "N" samples.
Aging time for X Macs in sec = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
4.6. Remote MAC Aging.
Objective:
To measure the remote mac aging time.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Send X frames with X different source and destination mac addresses
to DUT from SHPE3 using traffic generator.Stop the traffic at
remote PE(SHPE3).Measure the time taken to remove these remote MACs
from DUT PBB-EVPN MAC table.The DUT and MHPE2 are running in SA
mode.
Measurement :
Measure the time taken to flush the X remote MACs from DUT PBB-EVPN
MAC table due to aging .The test is repeated for "N" times and the
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values are collected. The aging is calculated by averaging the
values obtained by "N" samples.
Aging time for X Macs in sec = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
4.7. Local and Remote MAC Learning
Objective:
To record the time taken to learn both local and remote macs.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Send X frames with X different source and destination mac addresses
to DUT from SHPE3 using traffic generator.Send X frames with
different source and destination mac addresses from traffic generator
connected to CE.The source and destination mac addresses of flows
must be complimentary to have unicast flows.Measure the time taken
by the DUT to learn 2X in MAC table.DUT and MHPE2 are running in SA
mode.
Measurement :
Measure the time taken to learn 2X MAC addresses table in DUT PBB-
EVPN MAC table.The test is repeated for "N" times and the values
are collected.The mac learning time is calculated by averaging
the values obtained by "N" samples.
Mac learning rate = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
4.8. High Availability
Objective:
To record traffic loss during routing engine failover.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Send X frames to DUT with X different source and destination mac
addresses from CE using the traffic generator.Send X frames from
traffic generator to SHPE3 with X different source and destination
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mac addresses, so that 2X MAC address will be Learned in DUT. There
is a bi directional traffic flow with X pps in each direction. Then
do a routing engine fail-over.
Measurement :
The expectation of the test is 0 traffic loss with no change in the
DF role.DUT should not withdraw any routes.But in cases where the
DUT is not property synchronized between master and standby,due to
that packet loss are observed. In that scenario the packet loss is
measured.The test is repeated for "N" times and the values are
collected.The packet loss is calculated by averaging the values
obtained by "N" samples.
Packet loss in sec with 2X mac addresses = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
4.9. Scale
Objective:
To measure the scale limit of DUT for PBB-EVPN.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
The DUT,MHPE2 and SHPE3 are scaled to "N" PBB-EVN instances.Clear BGP
neighbors of the DUT. Once adjacency is established in the DUT.
check the routes received from MHPE2 and SHPE3 for "N" PBB-EVPN
instances in the DUT.Then increment the scale of N by 5% of N till
the limit is reached.The limit is where the DUT cant learn any EVPN
routes from peers.
Measurement :
There should not be any loss of route types 2,3 and 4 in DUT.DUT
must relearn all type 2,3 and 4 from remote routers.The DUT must be
subjected to various values of N to find the optimal scale limit.
The scope of the test is find out the maximum evpn instance that a
DUT can hold.
4.10. Scale Convergence
Objective:
To measure the convergence time of DUT when the DUT is scaled with
EVPN instance along with traffic.
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Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Scale N PBB-EVPN instances in DUT,SHPE3 and MHPE2.Send F frames to
DUT from CE using traffic generator with X different source and
destination mac addresses for N PBB-EVPN instances. Send F frames
from traffic generator to SHPE3 with X different source and
destination mac addresses.There will be 2X MAC addresses will be
learned in DUT PBB-EVPN MAC table.There is a bi directional traffic
flow with F pps in each direction.Then clear the BGP neighbors in
the DUT. Once the adjacency is restored in DUT. Measure the time
taken to learn 2X MAC address in DUT MAC table.
Measurement :
The DUT must learn 2X MAC addresses.Measure the time taken to learn
2X MAC in DUT.The test is repeated for "N" times and the values are
collected.The convergence time is calculated by averaging the values
obtained by "N" samples.
Convergence time for 2X in sec = (T1+T2+..Tn)/N
4.11. Soak Test
Objective:
To measure the stability of the DUT in a scaled environment with
traffic.
Topology : Topology 1
Procedure:
Scale N PBB-EVPN instances in DUT,SHPE3 and MHPE2.Send F frames to
DUT from CE using traffic generator with X different source and
destination mac addresses for N PBB-EVPN instances. Send F frames
from traffic generator to SHPE3 with X different source and
destination mac addresses.There will be 2X MAC addresses will be
learned in DUT PBB- EVPN MAC table.There is a bi directional
traffic flow with F pps in Each direction.The DUT must run with
traffic for 24 hours, every hour check the memory leak, crashes.
Measurement :
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Take the hourly reading of CPU, process memory. There should not be
any leak, crashes, CPU spikes.The CPU spike is determined as the CPU
usage which shoots at 40 to 50 percent of the average usage.The
average value vary from device to device.Memory leak is determined
by increase usage of the memory for PBB-EVPN process.The
expectation is under steady state the memory usage for PBB-EVPN process
should not increase.
5. Acknowledgments
We would like to thank Fioccola Giuseppe of Telecom Italia reviewing
our draft and commenting it.We would like to thank Sarah Banks for
guiding and mentoring us.
6. IANA Considerations
This memo includes no request to IANA.
7. Security Considerations
The benchmarking tests described in this document are limited to the
performance characterization of controllers in a lab environment with
isolated networks. The benchmarking network topology will be an
independent test setup and MUST NOT be connected to devices that may
forward the test traffic into a production network or misroute
traffic to the test management network. Further, benchmarking is
performed on a "black-box" basis, relying solely on measurements
observable external to the controller. Special capabilities SHOULD
NOT exist in the controller specifically for benchmarking purposes.
Any implications for network security arising from the controller
SHOULD be identical in the lab and in production networks.
8. References
8.1. Normative References
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.
[RFC2544] Bradner, S. and J. McQuaid, "Benchmarking Methodology for
Network Interconnect Devices", RFC 2544,
DOI 10.17487/RFC2544, March 1999,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2544>.
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[RFC2899] Ginoza, S., "Request for Comments Summary RFC Numbers
2800-2899", RFC 2899, DOI 10.17487/RFC2899, May 2001,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2899>.
8.2. Informative References
[RFC7432] Sajassi, A., Ed., Aggarwal, R., Bitar, N., Isaac, A.,
Uttaro, J., Drake, J., and W. Henderickx, "BGP MPLS-Based
Ethernet VPN", RFC 7432, DOI 10.17487/RFC7432, February
2015, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7432>.
[RFC7623] Sajassi, A., Ed., Salam, S., Bitar, N., Isaac, A., and W.
Henderickx, "Provider Backbone Bridging Combined with
Ethernet VPN (PBB-EVPN)", RFC 7623, DOI 10.17487/RFC7623,
September 2015, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7623>.
Appendix A. Appendix
Authors' Addresses
Sudhin Jacob (editor)
Juniper Networks
Bangalore
India
Phone: +91 8061212543
Email: sjacob@juniper.net
Kishore Tiruveedhula
Juniper Networks
10 Technology Park Dr
Westford, MA 01886
USA
Phone: +1 9785898861
Email: kishoret@juniper.net
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